Market Basics
Folio number, scheme code, ISIN — what each identifies
Three different identifiers for three different things. Knowing which is which makes CAS and AMC sites navigable.
Mutual fund statements throw around three identifiers — folio number, AMFI scheme code, and ISIN — and it's easy to confuse them. Each identifies a different thing.
Folio number — identifies you at an AMC
Your folio number is the AMC's customer-account identifier for you. Every AMC issues its own — you typically have one folio per AMC across all their schemes (some AMCs allow multiple folios; most don't).
The folio number is what KYC ties to. If you buy 5 different schemes from HDFC AMC, all 5 holdings sit under the same folio.
Scheme code — AMFI's scheme identifier
AMFI assigns every mutual fund scheme a 5-digit numeric scheme code. The scheme code identifies the scheme as a whole, regardless of plan (Direct / Regular) or option (Growth / IDCW).
Scheme codes are stable across the scheme's lifetime. You can look up a scheme by its code on AMFI's NAVAll.txt feed — that's the canonical mapping used by data aggregators, including this site.
ISIN — identifies a specific plan + option
ISIN (International Securities Identification Number) is a 12-character alphanumeric code issued by NSDL. Unlike scheme code, ISIN is plan-and-option specific:
- HDFC Top 100 Fund — Regular Plan — Growth: one ISIN.
- HDFC Top 100 Fund — Direct Plan — Growth: a different ISIN.
- HDFC Top 100 Fund — Direct Plan — IDCW: yet another ISIN.
So one scheme can have 4-6 ISINs depending on how many plan/option combinations exist.
The ISIN format
Indian mutual fund ISINs follow the pattern INFnnnAaaaaa:
INF— country code for India (mutual fund subset).nnn— 3-character AMC code (e.g. 109 for ICICI Pru, 174 for Kotak, 200 for SBI).A— 1-character series code.aaaaa— 5-character scheme + plan identifier.
The last character is a check digit. Example: INF200K01T28 is SBI Small Cap Fund Regular-Growth.
Where each appears on CAS
- Folio: at the top of each AMC's section on CAS.
- Scheme code: typically embedded in the scheme name row, not always called out separately.
- ISIN: usually a column or sub-row under each scheme line.
Why this matters
When using portfolio-tracking tools, importing CAS files, or filing capital gains in ITR-2 (which asks for per-ISIN data), getting the right identifier matters. The ISIN is the most precise — knowing it lets you unambiguously identify which plan you held.
Sources
- AMFI — Scheme Code System · accessed Jun 2026
- NSDL — ISIN Allocation for Mutual Fund Schemes · accessed Jun 2026